~ Early Web Links ~

Hack Education is Audrey Watters' long-running independent publication covering the history and critical analysis of education technology, free from advertising and investor influence. With over a decade of archives, essays, and talks, it offers a sharp, skeptical perspective on ed-tech trends, behavioral psychology in learning, and the implications of technology in education.

A Cornell University research portal summarizing 47 peer-reviewed studies on conversion therapy, examining whether it can alter sexual orientation without causing harm. The site presents a thorough academic consensus, citing links to depression, suicidality, and anxiety, while methodically evaluating the limitations of existing research.

David R. Gagnon, a Boston University biostatistics professor, compiled this reference page of curated web links spanning search engines, online dictionaries, e-book repositories, translation tools, and general internet utilities. A classic early-web link collection, it serves as a personal portal to resources like Project Gutenberg, Bartlett's Quotations, and various web reference tools.

Created by Sasha, this curated directory profiles dozens of influential thinkers, scientists, philosophers, and futurists, from Douglas Hofstadter and Stephen Hawking to Terence McKenna and Noam Chomsky, linking to their homepages, books, and related web resources. It began as a personal acknowledgment of intellectual influences and grew into a comprehensive guide to frontier human thought, complete with mailing lists and forums for discussion.

R. Chris Fraley, a psychologist at the University of Illinois, presents a thorough overview of adult attachment theory and research, tracing its origins from John Bowlby's work through modern empirical findings on intimate relationships. Visitors can also take online quizzes to assess their own attachment styles and explore links to self-report measures like the ECR-R and ECR-RS.

Karl M. Bunday's Learn in Freedom site has been a comprehensive hub for homeschooling and education reform resources for over seventeen years, linking to more than 1,000 external sites across forty-plus pages. Visitors can explore topics ranging from socialization research and language development to college admissions for homeschoolers and self-directed learning philosophy.

An interactive reference chart organized like the periodic table of elements, cataloging over 100 visualization methods including pie charts, mind maps, Venn diagrams, timelines, and more exotic types like hyperbolic trees and flight plans. Hovering over each element reveals a tooltip definition, making it a handy at-a-glance guide for anyone working in data visualization, information design, or graphic facilitation.

Robert T. Carroll's Skeptic's Dictionary is a landmark reference site featuring 785 alphabetized entries covering strange beliefs, logical fallacies, cognitive biases, pseudoscience, paranormal claims, and dangerous delusions. Established in 1994 and continuously updated for over two decades, it offers definitions, arguments, reader comments, essays, and book reviews making it one of the most comprehensive skeptical inquiry resources on the web.

The Alex Catalogue of Electronic Texts, created by Eric Lease Morgan in 1994, is a curated collection of public domain and open access documents focused on American and English literature and Western philosophy, designed to support a liberal arts education. Visitors can browse thousands of texts by author, title, or tag, with links to repositories like Project Gutenberg, HathiTrust, and the Internet Archive.

Shadow Libraries is a curated directory of pirate library resources, aggregating links to free ebook sources like Anna's Archive, LibGen, Internet Archive, and more. It organizes access methods by type including direct downloads, torrents, IRC channels, Telegram bots, and online reading platforms, making it a handy one-stop reference for free digital book access.